# Thyroid cancer symptoms: a painless neck lump

> Source: World Aid Network — https://worldaidnetwork.org/cancer/thyroid-cancer/symptoms

## In short

The usual sign of thyroid cancer is a painless lump in the front of the neck. A hoarse voice that does not settle, or trouble swallowing, also needs a GP visit. About 4,500 people are diagnosed in the UK each year.

The thyroid sits at the base of the neck. Lumps here are common. Ultrasound and a needle test are how doctors tell a cyst from a cancer.

## Which neck changes should you report?

A lump you can see or feel in the front of the neck is the main reason people are referred. Pain is not required.

- A painless lump in the front of the neck that is growing
- A hoarse voice that does not get better
- Difficulty swallowing or breathing
- A neck swelling that lasts more than a few weeks

## Are most thyroid lumps cancer?

No. Many are benign nodules or cysts. The reason to check is that the lumps that are cancer are highly treatable when found.

## Does thyroid cancer run in families?

Most cases are not inherited. A few rare types are linked to family syndromes. Mention any family history of thyroid cancer or endocrine tumours to a GP.

## Key takeaways

- A new or growing front-of-neck lump should be checked.
- Most thyroid lumps are not cancer.
- Common types have excellent long-term survival.

## Related pages in this guide

- Overview: https://worldaidnetwork.org/cancer/thyroid-cancer
- Neck lump: https://worldaidnetwork.org/cancer/thyroid-cancer/symptoms
- Ultrasound & FNA: https://worldaidnetwork.org/cancer/thyroid-cancer/tests
- Treatment: https://worldaidnetwork.org/cancer/thyroid-cancer/treatment

## Frequently asked questions

### Can a GP tell if a neck lump is cancer?

Not by feel alone. Ultrasound and, if needed, a needle sample are the next steps.

### Does a normal blood test rule out thyroid cancer?

No. Thyroid hormone blood tests can be normal. Imaging is what looks at a lump.

### Do you fund thyroid surgery overseas?

When a partner hospital recommends it for a patient who cannot pay, within cancer programme capacity.

## How you can help

World Aid Network funds cancer treatment for patients who cannot pay in Pakistan, Indonesia and Malaysia. Donate at https://worldaidnetwork.org/appeal/cancer-emergency or https://worldaidnetwork.org/donate?cause=cancer-treatment&appeal=cancer-emergency

---
This is general information, not medical advice, published by World Aid Network. Always consult a qualified clinician about your own health.